Basic Statistics Relating to the Indian Economy 1950-51 to 1959-60

Abstract

The “Basic Statistics Relating to the Indian Economy (1950–51 to 1959–60)” report presents a comprehensive overview of India’s economic, educational, and health developments during the decade. National and per capita income steadily increased, with agriculture and industry showing significant growth. Irrigation expansion and rising crop yields bolstered agricultural productivity, while electricity generation and installed capacity expanded rapidly, supporting industrial and domestic energy needs. Education saw substantial progress, with increased enrollment across primary, middle, secondary, and higher education, alongside growth in teacher training and institutions. Health infrastructure improved with more hospitals, medical colleges, and trained personnel. Employment and labor earnings rose in governmental and industrial sectors. The data highlights India’s focused investments in human capital, infrastructure, and energy, reflecting a transformative decade of socio-economic development post-independence.